async-http: Unit test for handle_connection()

[learn-rust.git] / async-http / src / main.rs

diff --git a/async-http/src/main.rs b/async-http/src/main.rs
index 95e7f07687562f23df7591299f18a0066290fd2f..1a8dddb2ed8f7627dece48d51e14d282218ac845 100644 (file)
--- a/async-http/src/main.rs
+++ b/async-http/src/main.rs
@@ -1,32 +1,39 @@
 use std::fs;
-use std::io::prelude::*;
-use std::net::TcpListener;
-use std::net::TcpStream;
+use std::time::Duration;
 
-fn main() {
+use async_std::prelude::*;
+use async_std::io::{ Read, Write };
+use async_std::net::{ TcpListener };
+use async_std::task;
+use futures::stream::StreamExt;
+
+#[async_std::main]
+async fn main() {
     env_logger::Builder::from_env(env_logger::Env::default().default_filter_or("info")).init();
 
     // Listen for incoming TCP connections on localhost port 7878
-    let listener = TcpListener::bind("127.0.0.1:7878").unwrap();
+    let listener = TcpListener::bind("127.0.0.1:7878").await.unwrap();
 
-    // Block forever, handling each request that arrives at this IP address
-    for stream in listener.incoming() {
-        let stream = stream.unwrap();
-        handle_connection(stream);
-    }
+    listener.incoming().for_each_concurrent(/* limit */ None, |tcpstream| async move {
+        let tcpstream = tcpstream.unwrap();
+        task::spawn(handle_connection(tcpstream));
+    }).await;
 }
 
-fn handle_connection(mut stream: TcpStream) {
+async fn handle_connection(mut stream: impl Read + Write + Unpin) {
     // Read the first 1024 bytes of data from the stream
     let mut buffer = [0; 1024];
-    assert!(stream.read(&mut buffer).unwrap() > 0);
-
-    let get = b"GET / HTTP/1.1\r\n";
+    assert!(stream.read(&mut buffer).await.unwrap() > 0);
 
     // Respond with greetings or a 404,
     // depending on the data in the request
-    let (status_line, filename) = if buffer.starts_with(get) {
+    let (status_line, filename) = if buffer.starts_with(b"GET / HTTP/1.1\r\n") {
         ("HTTP/1.1 200 OK", "index.html")
+    } else if buffer.starts_with(b"GET /sleep HTTP/1.1\r\n") {
+        task::sleep(Duration::from_secs(5)).await;
+        // sync version, to demonstrate concurrent async vs. parallel threads
+        // std::thread::sleep(Duration::from_secs(5));
+        ("HTTP/1.1 201 Sleep", "index.html")
     } else {
         ("HTTP/1.1 404 NOT FOUND", "404.html")
     };
@@ -36,6 +43,73 @@ fn handle_connection(mut stream: TcpStream) {
     // Write response back to the stream,
     // and flush the stream to ensure the response is sent back to the client
     let response = format!("{status_line}\r\n\r\n{contents}");
-    stream.write_all(response.as_bytes()).unwrap();
-    stream.flush().unwrap();
+    stream.write_all(response.as_bytes()).await.unwrap();
+    stream.flush().await.unwrap();
+}
+
+#[cfg(test)]
+mod tests {
+    use super::*;
+
+    use std::cmp;
+    use std::pin::Pin;
+
+    use futures::io::Error;
+    use futures::task::{Context, Poll};
+
+    struct MockTcpStream {
+        read_data: Vec<u8>,
+        write_data: Vec<u8>,
+    }
+
+    impl Read for MockTcpStream {
+        fn poll_read(
+            self: Pin<&mut Self>,
+            _: &mut Context,
+            buf: &mut [u8],
+        ) -> Poll<Result<usize, Error>> {
+            let size: usize = cmp::min(self.read_data.len(), buf.len());
+            buf[..size].copy_from_slice(&self.read_data[..size]);
+            Poll::Ready(Ok(size))
+        }
+    }
+
+    impl Write for MockTcpStream {
+        fn poll_write(
+            mut self: Pin<&mut Self>,
+            _: &mut Context,
+            buf: &[u8],
+        ) -> Poll<Result<usize, Error>> {
+            self.write_data = Vec::from(buf);
+
+            Poll::Ready(Ok(buf.len()))
+        }
+
+        fn poll_flush(self: Pin<&mut Self>, _: &mut Context) -> Poll<Result<(), Error>> {
+            Poll::Ready(Ok(()))
+        }
+
+        fn poll_close(self: Pin<&mut Self>, _: &mut Context) -> Poll<Result<(), Error>> {
+            Poll::Ready(Ok(()))
+        }
+    }
+
+    impl Unpin for MockTcpStream {}
+
+    #[async_std::test]
+    async fn test_handle_connection() {
+        let input_bytes = b"GET / HTTP/1.1\r\n";
+        let mut contents = vec![0u8; 1024];
+        contents[..input_bytes.len()].clone_from_slice(input_bytes);
+        let mut stream = MockTcpStream {
+            read_data: contents,
+            write_data: Vec::new(),
+        };
+
+        handle_connection(&mut stream).await;
+
+        let expected_contents = fs::read_to_string("index.html").unwrap();
+        let expected_response = format!("HTTP/1.1 200 OK\r\n\r\n{}", expected_contents);
+        assert!(stream.write_data.starts_with(expected_response.as_bytes()));
+    }
 }